Ecosystems and Nature brings together the work of leading authorities in biodiversity research. It provides readers with a broad interdisciplinary perspective on the major issues in biodiversity, including economics, natural science, management and ethics.
The collection is divided into four main sections: part I introduces some fundamental scientific and socio-economic concepts and analysis in order to illustrate the complexities involved in the human-ecosystems interface; part II deals with the valuation of ecosystems with special emphasis on the main biomes, faults, wetlands, marine systems, grasslands and agriculture; part III covers the problem of value appropriation and the relevant constraints and available policy instruments; the final section focuses on the difficult ethical issues that surround utilization and conservation of biodiversity.
Ecosystems and Nature brings together the work of leading authorities in biodiversity research. It provides readers with a broad interdisciplinary perspective on the major issues in biodiversity, including economics, natural science, management and ethics.
The collection is divided into four main sections: part I introduces some fundamental scientific and socio-economic concepts and analysis in order to illustrate the complexities involved in the human-ecosystems interface; part II deals with the valuation of ecosystems with special emphasis on the main biomes, faults, wetlands, marine systems, grasslands and agriculture; part III covers the problem of value appropriation and the relevant constraints and available policy instruments; the final section focuses on the difficult ethical issues that surround utilization and conservation of biodiversity.
Contents:
Introduction
Part I: Biodiversity: Basic Science and Economics
1. C.S. Holling (1973), ‘Resilience and Stability of Ecological
Systems’
2. Carl Folke, C.S. Holling and Charles Perrings (1996),
‘Biological Diversity, Ecosystems, and the Human Scale’
3. Kris H. Johnson, Kristiina A. Vogt, Heidi J. Clark, Oswald J.
Schmitz and Daniel J. Vogt (1996), ‘Biodiversity and the
Productivity and Stability of Ecosystems’
4. Stuart L. Pimm, Gareth J. Russell, John L. Gittleman and Thomas
M. Brooks (1995), ‘The Future of Biodiversity’
5. Kenneth Arrow, Bert Bolin, Robert Costanza, Partha Dasgupta,
Carl Folke, C.S. Holling, Bengt-Owe Jansson, Simon Levin,
Karl-Göran Mäler, Charles Perrings and David Pimentel (1995),
‘Economic Growth, Carrying Capacity, and the Environment’
6. Charles Perrings and David Pearce (1994), ‘Threshold Effects and
Incentives for the Conservation of Biodiversity’
7. Timothy M. Swanson (1994), ‘The Economics of Extinction
Revisited and Revised: A Generalised Framework for the Analysis of
the Problems of Endangered Species and Biodiversity Losses’
Part II: Valuing Ecosystemfunctions and Services: Demonstrating the
Value of Natural Biological Capital
A Overviews
8. Gail Bingham, Richard Bishop, Michael Brody, Daniel Bromley,
Edwin (Toby) Clark, William Cooper, Robert Costanza, Thomas Hale,
Gregory Hayden, Stephen Kellert, Richard Norgaard, Bryan Norton,
John Payne, Clifford Russell and Glenn Suter (1995), ‘Issues in
Ecosystem Valuation: Improving Information for Decision Making’
9. N. Bockstael, R. Costanza, I. Strand, W. Boynton, K. Bell and L.
Wainger (1995), ‘Ecological Economic Modeling and Valuation of
Ecosystems’
10. John M. Gowdy (1997), ‘The Value of Biodiversity: Markets,
Society, and Ecosystems’
B Tropical and Temperate Forests
11. Ricardo Godoy, Ruben Lubowski and Anil Markandya (1993), ‘A
Method for the Economic Valuation of Non-Timber Forest
Products’
12. W. Neil Adger, Katrina Brown, Raffaello Cervigni and Dominic
Moran (1995), ‘Total Economic Value of Forests in Mexico’
13. Thomas D. Crocker (1985), ‘On the Value of the Condition of a
Forest Stock’
C Temperate and Tropical Wetlands
14. Edward B. Barbier (1994), ‘Valuing Environmental Functions:
Tropical Wetlands’
15. Robert Costanza, Stephen C. Farber and Judith Maxwell (1989),
‘Valuation and Management of Wetland Ecosystems’
16. Stephen K. Swallow (1994), ‘Renewable and Nonrenewable Resource
Theory Applied to Coastal Agriculture, Forest, Wetland, and
Fisheries Linkages’
D Marine Resources
17. R.K. Turner, S. Subak and W.N. Adger (1996), ‘Pressures,
Trends, and Impacts in Coastal Zones: Interactions Between
Socioeconomic and Natural Systems’
18. H. Jack Ruitenbeek (1994), ‘Modelling Economy-Ecology Linkages
in Mangroves: Economic Evidence for Promoting Conservation in
Bintuni Bay, Indonesia’
19. John B. Loomis and Douglas M. Larson (1994), ‘Total Economic
Values of Increasing Gray Whale Populations: Results from a
Contingent Valuation Survey of Visitors and Households’
E Grasslands and Agriculture
20. Katrina Brown (1997), ‘Plain Tales from the Grasslands:
Extraction, Value and Utilization of Biomass in Royal Bardia
National Park, Nepal’
21. Lars Drake (1992), ‘The Non-Market Value of the Swedish
Agricultural Landscape’
Part III: Capturing the Value of Ecosystemfunctions and
Services
A Property Rights, Institutions and Policy Instruments
22. James R. Kahn and Judith A. McDonald (1995), ‘Third-World Debt
and Tropical Deforestation’
23. H. Jack Ruitenbeek (1992), ‘The Rainforest Supply Price: A Tool
for Evaluating Rainforest Conservation Expenditures’
24. Brent M. Swallow and Daniel W. Bromley (1995), ‘Institutions,
Governance and Incentives in Common Property Regimes for African
Rangelands’
25. Madhav Gadgil (1992), ‘Conserving Biodiversity as if People
Matter: A Case Study from India’
26. Martin Whitby and Caroline Saunders (1996), ‘Estimating the
Supply of Conservation Goods in Britain: A Comparison of the
Financial Efficiency of Two Policy Instruments’
B Conservation Management Priorities, Safe Minimum Standards and
Opportunity Costs
27. Dominic Moran, David Pearce and Anouk Wendelaar (1996), ‘Global
Biodiversity Priorities: A Cost-Effectiveness Index for
Investments’
28. Charles Perrings and Brian Walker (1997), ‘Biodiversity,
Resilience and the Control of Ecological-Economic Systems: The Case
of Fire-Driven Rangelands’
29. Andreas Hohl and Clement A. Tisdell (1993), ‘How Useful are
Environmental Safety Standards in Economics? – The Example of Safe
Minimum Standards for Protection of Species’
30. Priya Shyamsundar and Randall Kramer (1997), ‘Biodiversity
Conservation – At What Cost? A Study of Households in the Vicinity
of Madagascar’s Mantadia National Park’
31. Sandra S. Batie and Carl C. Mabbs-Zeno (1985), ‘Opportunity
Costs of Preserving Coastal Wetlands: A Case Study of a
Recreational Housing Development’
Part IV: Ethics
32. Holmes Rolston III (1985), ‘Valuing Wildlands’
33. Bryan G. Norton (1995), ‘Evaluating Ecosystem States: Two
Competing Paradigms’
34. Talbot Page (1995), ‘Harmony and Pathology’
35. Alan Randall (1991), ‘The Value of Biodiversity’
Name Index
Edited by R. Kerry Turner, Professor of Environmental Sciences, School of Environmental Sciences and Director, Centre for Social and Economic Research on the Global Environment (CSERGE) and the Programme in Environmental Decision Making (PEDM), University of East Anglia, UK, Kenneth Button, University Professor, Schar School of Policy and Government, George Mason University, US and Peter Nijkamp, Professor Emeritus, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, the Netherlands, the Centre for European Studies, Universitatea Alexandru Ioan Cuza din Iasi, Romania and the School of Public Policy and Management, Tsinghua University, China
![]() |
Ask a Question About this Product More... |
![]() |